RMRE1RJG–. The mushroom book : a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner Fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties . Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Edible; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. Puffballs Cup-shaped Puffball (Edible) Calvatia cyathiformis Peridium—Large, top-shaped. Bark or Outer Coat—Thin, adherent, smooth, and continuous, easily peeling off. Inner Coat—Pale to dark purple, loosely woven, fragile at matur- ity, breaking up into fragments from above downward. Subgleba—Short and thick, with cord-like root, persistent, cup- shaped, occupying yi-% the peridium. Spores and Threa
RMRE36Y5–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. GYMNOSPORANGIUM 305 JEcidiospores. iEcidia clustered on yellow or orange thick- ened spots on the leaves, fruits, and stems, cylindrical, up to. Fig. 230. G. clavariaeforme, .^cidia (Eoeatelia) on leaf, fruit and branch of Hawthorn (reduced); a, peridium x 16. The fruit and gall on branch are shown as tliey appear when the peridia are old and the mass looks some- what like a honey-comb. 2| mm. high, fimbriate above, at length lacerate to base, pale- brown ; spores verruculose, brownish, about 28—30 fi; pores 8—
RMRDE5E9–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE 465 Sporophore with a pronounced sterile persistent base Sporopliorc witliout a pronounced sterile base Inner peridium opening irregularly. Inner peridium opening by a basal pore, the outer peridium break- ing equatorially and the upper half with the attached inner peridium forcefully ejected Capillitium free, short-branched ynth pointed ends Sporophore with a pronounced per- sistent sterile base 4. Sporophore without a pronounced sterile base Inner peridium paperj', opening by an apical mouth 5.
RMRH3572–. British fungus-flora. A classified text-book of mycology. Fungi -- Great Britain. 20 FUNGUS-FLORA.. FIGURES ILLUSTRATING THE SCLERODEmiEAE, ALSO THE NIDULAIIIEAE IN PART. Fig. 1, Fohjsaccum pisocarpium, portion of a specimen, showin<r tbc nodulose exterior, also a section showing the sporaiigiola; small specimen, nat. size;—Fig. 2, Sphaeroholus stellatKs, specimen after dehiscence, showing the outer wall of the peridium split in a stellate manner above, and the inner layer elastically inverted, the single peridiolum has been jerked away ; slightly mag. ;—Fig. 3, Theleliolns terredris, sho
RMRE3CFG–. A handbook of cryptogamic botany. Cryptogams. Fig. ^"i-j.—CrucibuluTn ^mlgare Tul. A—Cy longitudinal section through ripening sporophores; stages of deve- lopment in jorder of letters (slightly magniiied). Z>, ripe sporophore in which the epiphragm is beginning to disappear (natural size). (After de Bary.) '. Fig. 32B,—Cruciiulum vulgare. Section through upper part of sporophore of about same age as B in Fig. 327 (more highly magniHed). a/, the outer, z^, the inner peridium; r/and of, its hairs; «, funiculus; t, the layer which forms a sheath round it, and belongs to a peridiolum div
RMREFAMY–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria. Fungi -- Morphology; Bacteria -- Morphology. FIG. 157. Coins hirudinosus. Sketch of a mature isolated recep- taculuin which has issued from the peridium. The black gleba hangs down under the sieve-like terminal plate. After Tulasne in Explor. Scientif. d'Alg-erie. Twice the natural sUe. FlG. 158. Aseroe rubra. Sketch of a mature recep- taculum which has issued from the peridium attached to it below, and bears the gleba in the middle of the ra expansion. After Berkeley in Hooker's Journ. Ill, Tab. V. Half the natural FlG
RMRDY5JD–. British fungus-flora. A classified text-book of mycology. Fungi. GASTEOMYCETES. u. FIGURES ILLUSTEATING THE HYMENOGASTBEAE. Fig. 1, Octaviania asterosperma, portion of a tramal plate showing the hyphae of the trama bending outwards and bearing the basidia on both surfaces; the young spores are smooth ; highly mag.;—Fig. 2, Hydnangium carneum, spore very highly mag.;—Fig. 3, BMzopngon ruhescens, plant nat. size;—Fig. 4, Hysterangium nephriticam, spores higlily mag.;—Fig. 5, Hymenogaster tener, section through centre of plant, showing the con- tinuous peridium -with the thickened sterile base,
RMRH1GAP–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. 372 CALYPTOSPOB CALYPTOSPORA J. Kiilm. Eetercecious. Teloutospoivs intracellular, occupying the swollen epidermal cells all round the stem of the host for a considerable distance, otherwise as in Pucciniastrum. No uredo. lv-idi.-i cylindrical, with a thin peridium; aecidiospores verrucose, without germ-pores, and with no smooth spot. Calyptospora Goeppertiana Kiihn. jEcidium columnare A. et S. Consp. p. 121, pi. 5, f. 1. Peridemiium columnareS. et K.; Cooke, Handb. p. 535; Micr. Fung. p. 194,
RMRH1GH2–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. MELAMPSORID1UM 359 spores roundish, 14—21x11—16/a, echinulate; epispore thinner and smoother above. Uredospores. Sori hypophyllous, with yellow spots showing on the upper side, collected in groups and mostly limited by the veins, each sorus scarcely j mm. wide, surrounded by a dome-shaped peridium which at length opens at the summit (where its cells are drawn out into long sharp points, Fischer); spores decidedly oblong or subclavate, orange, 22—40 x 8—12 /u,; epispore colourless, with distant
RMRDCF5X–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria . Plant morphology; Fungi; Myxomycetes; Bacteriology. Fig. 153. Phallus cnninus. Young sporophore partly attached to the myccliuni ni in median longitudinal section and natural size. Succession of stages of development according to the letters u—y. y a specimen not fully grown but with ripe spores; a the outer wail, i the inner wall, g the gelatinous layer of the peridium, b the bas,-il portion, k the cone, s the stipe, sb the gleba.. HIG. 154. Phallus impiidiciis. A nearly ituiture example before the elongation of the s
RMRH2T42–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. Fig. 230. G. clavariaeforme. ^Ecidia (Rrestelia) ou leaf, fruit and branch of Hawthorn (reduced) ; a, peridium x 16. The fruit and gall on branch are shown as they appear when the peridia are old and the mass looks some- what like a honey-comb. 2^ mm. high, fimbriate above, at length lacerate to base, brown ; spores verruculose, brownish, about 28—30 fi; 8—-10, scattered. Teleutospores. Spores collect- ed in long, cylindrical, conical, ribbon-like or tongue-shaped masses about 1 cm. long, which are at first fir
RMRH2RMT–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. 334 ENDOPHYLLUM Teleutospores. Sori hypophyllous, or occasionally epiphyllous, more or less covering the whole surface, crowded, secidium-like, sunk in the leaf-tissue Avhich is slightly swollen, surrounded by a thin peridium in the shape of a shallow cup, with a short.. Fig. 251. E. Euphorbiae-silraticae. a, affected leaf of E. amycjdnloides, nat. size; h, ascidio-telentospore; c, germinating spore ; d, another, not so advanced, x 540 ; e, inner, and /, outer wall of peridium-cell, x 600. torn, slightly re vol
RMRH1GGM–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. MELAMPSORIDIUM 359 spores roundish, 14—21x11—10/x, echinulate; episporo thinner and smoother above. Uredospores. Sori hypophyllous, Avith yellow spots showing on the upper side, collected in groups and mostly limited by the veins, each sorus scarcely j mm. wide, surrounded by a dome-shaped peridium which at length opens at the summit (where its cells are drawn out into long sharp points, Fischer); spores decidedly oblong or subclavate, orange, 22—40 x 8—12 /a; epispore colourless, with distant spines, often sm
RMRE2G27–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. MELAMPSORIDIUM 359 spores roundish, 14—21x11—16/i,echinulate; epispore thinner and smoother above. Uredospores. Sori hypophyllous, with yellow spots showing on the upper side, collected in groups and mostly limited by the veins, each sorus scarcely Jj mm. wide, surrounded by a dome-shaped peridium which at length opens at the summit (where its cells are drawn out into long sharp points, Fischer); spores decidedly oblong or subclavate, orange, 22—40 x 8—12 /j,; epispore colourless, with distant spines, often smo
RMRH2T4J–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. GYMNOSPORANGIUM 305 zEcidiospores. ^-Ecidia clustered on yellow or orange thick- ened spots on the leaves, fruits, and stems, cylindrical, up to. Fig. 230. G. clavariaeforme. ^Ecidia (Rrestelia) ou leaf, fruit and branch of Hawthorn (reduced) ; a, peridium x 16. The fruit and gall on branch are shown as they appear when the peridia are old and the mass looks some- what like a honey-comb. 2^ mm. high, fimbriate above, at length lacerate to base, brown ; spores verruculose, brownish, about 28—30 fi; 8—-10, scatte
RMREFAPH–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria. Fungi -- Morphology; Bacteria -- Morphology. CHA PTER V. — COM PA RATIVE RE VIE W. — GA S TR OMYCE TES. 3*3 two outer layers and of the inner wall of the peridium, so far as it surrounds the gleba, advances pari passu with the enlargement of the stipe. On the other hand, the tissue in the cone and in the portion of the central column beneath the gleba diminishes in proportion as the stipe enlarges, till at length in Ph. caninus (Fig. 153y) it is only a thin white membrane ; in Ph. impudicus it remains of larger size und
RMREF63X–. Comparative morphology of Fungi. Fungi. Fig. 372.—Types of aecia. 1. Caeoma of Phragmidium Rubi. P, paraphyses. 2. Aecidium of Uromyces Erythronii. Per, peridium. (1 X 400; 2 X 300; after Sappin- Trouffy, 1896.) lum Sempervivi and Puccinia obtegens (P. suaveolens), they have a sweetish odor, in Gymnoconia Rosae, an offensive odor. Their further develop- ment is unknown. In some species, e.g., Phragmidium violaceum, they appear to degenerate early (Blackman, 1904); in others, as Cronartium ribicola, they appear to be normal (Colley, 1918). In any case, they seldom germinate and when they do f
RMRDXTJC–. The mushroom book : a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties . Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Edible; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. .. Sterile base Calvatia Section of Calvatia Brain-shaped Calvatia (Edible) Calvatia craniformis Peridium or Pouch—Very large, obovoid or top-shaped, depressed above. Bark or Outer Coat—Smooth, very thin and fragile, easily peel- ing off. Pallid or greyish, often with a reddish tinge ; often Cal-va'-sM-a Cra-nl-for'-mls 126. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that ma
RMRH28XF–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. GERMINATION OF vECIDIOSPORES 7 tapping are mature enough to germinate, and even they, owing to their thin walls, may lose this power in a few days according to circumstances. Especially can they be killed by rapid. Fig. 5. P. Caricis. a, three cells of the peridium, on Nettle ; b, a cell in optical section; c, the same in surface-view ; d, two acidiospores. x 600. drying. Instances are known, however, where some of them, kept in a cool place, retained their capacity for germination about sevent
RMRDETC0–. The mushroom book. A popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner Fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties. Mushrooms; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. Sterile base Calvatia Section of Calvatia Brain-shaped Calvatia (Edible) Calvatia craniformis Peridium or Pouch—Very large, obovoid or top-shaped, depressed above. Bark or Outer Coat—Smooth, very thin and fragile, easily peel- ing off. Pallid or greyish, often with a reddish tinge ; often cai-va'-shi-a Cra-nl-fSr'-mls 126. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally e
RMREFAP3–. Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria. Fungi -- Morphology; Bacteria -- Morphology. FIG. 153. Phallus caninus. Y'oung sporophore partly attached to the mycelium ?« in median longitudinal section and natural size. Succession of stages of development according to the letters ii—y. y a specimen not fully grown but with ripe spores; a the outer wall, i the inner wall, g the gelatinous layer of the peridium, b the basal portion, k the cone, s the stipe, gb the gleba. sm- a. Fig. 154. Phallus impudicus. A nearly mature example before the elongation of the stipe,
RMRDXTJ4–. The mushroom book : a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties . Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Edible; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. Puffballs Cup-shaped Puffball (Edible) Calvatia cyathiformis Peridiu?n—Large, top-shaped. Bark or Outer Coat—Thin, adherent, smooth, and continuous, easily peeling off. Inner Coat—Pale to dark purple, loosely woven, fragile at matur- ity, breaking up into fragments from above downward. Subgleba—Short and thick, with cord-like root, persistent, cup- shaped, occupying Vi-y? the peridium. Spores and Thr
RMRD5MK5–. The cyclopædia of anatomy and physiology. Anatomy; Physiology; Zoology. 226 REPRODUCTION, VEGETABLE (VEGETABLE OVUM). sistence and of a dark-brown colour ; the other white and opaque. The former, which cor- Fig. 145. f'-ryjf: >'vTo f=4 ^V^s -«. -> - - S .^ ci>3 .,,-v',^-- :jrJ'O • '^^^^ t. Section of part of the receptacle of a Truffle, about 250 cliam. a, outer layer of the peridium consisting of a resistant tissue of thick-walled cells; b, inner layer of the same, formed of filamentous tissue continu- ous with that of v, one of the venae internse, or par- titions by which the com
RMREF64D–. Comparative morphology of Fungi. Fungi. 552 COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGY OF FUNGI delicate, pure white, secondary mycelia, which become binucleate by extensive clamp formation. In the basidium, after the first division of. Fig. 370.—Phleogena faginea. 1. Mature fructification. 2. Section of young fructi- fication forming the peridium. 3. Section of peridium with basidia below. 4. Loosely intertwined hyphae with basidia. (1 X 10; 2 X 16; 4 X 500; after Brefeld, 1888.) the fusion nucleus, a wall is formed before the second division. Each of the four cells of the basidium produces a single uninucleat
RMRE2G71–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. 334 ENDOPHYLLUM Teleutospores. Sori hypophyllous, or occasionally epiphyllous, more or less covering the whole surface, crowded, secidium-like, sunk in the leaf-tissue which is slightly swollen, surrounded by a thin peridium in the shape of a shallow cup, with a short,. Fig. 251. -E. Euphoriiae-silvaticae. a, affected leaf of E. amygdaloides, nat. size; 6, a3oidio-teleutospore; c, germihating spore ; d, another, not so advanced, x 540; e, inner, and /, outer wall of peridium-cell, x 600. torn, slightly revolute
RMRH9Y1R–. Botanique cryptogamique, ou Histoire des familles naturelles des plantes infrieures. . 525. 529. Geaster lagrnsronni:». j.51. Myriostoma coliforme. 552. Plecostoma fûrmcotuiu. GEASTER, MICII. Peridium externum crassum, coriaceo-carnosum , in tacinias plures radiantes patentesque rumpens; interius membranaceum, sessile, apice ostiolatum. PLECOSTOMA. DESV. Peridium externum co- riaceum, in lacinias plures radiantes reflexasque rumpens; internum membranaceum, stipitatum, ore timbriato vel dentato apertum. HUSSEIA , BERK. Peridium externum basi di- scretum, papyraceo-corheum . stipitatum apice
RMRDETBB–. The mushroom book. A popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner Fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties. Mushrooms; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. Puffballs Cup-shaped Puffball (Edible) Calvatia cyathiformis Peridium—Large, top-shaped. Bark or Outer Coat—Thin, adherent, smooth, and continuous, easily peeling off. Inner Coat—Pale to dark purple, loosely woven, fragile at matur- ity, breaking up into fragments from above downward. Subgleba—Short and. thick, with cord-like root, persistent, cup- shaped, occupying }4->^ the peridium. Spores and Threads—Violet to dar
RMRE37F4–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. ON UMBELLIFERjE 195 67. Puccinia Chaerophylli Purt. Puccinia Ch(xerophylli Purton, Midi. Flor. iii. 303. i. 367. Fischer, Ured. Schweiz, p. 129, f. 98. P. Pimpinellae Str. ; Plowr. Ured. p. 155 p.p. Sydow, Monogr. Spermogones. Pale-yellow, roundish. JEcidiospores. -^cidia on the leaves and petioles, on the leaves scattered or circinate, on the petioles and nerves in dense elongated clusters and causing a slight hypertrophy, between cup-shaped and pustulate, yellowish; peridium poorly developed ; spores verrucul
RMRE36Y0–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. Fig. 230. G. clavariaeforme, .^cidia (Eoeatelia) on leaf, fruit and branch of Hawthorn (reduced); a, peridium x 16. The fruit and gall on branch are shown as tliey appear when the peridia are old and the mass looks some- what like a honey-comb. 2| mm. high, fimbriate above, at length lacerate to base, pale- brown ; spores verruculose, brownish, about 28—30 fi; pores 8—10, scattered. Teleutospores. Spores collect- ed in long, cylindrical, conical, ribbon-like or tongue-shaped masses about 1 cm. long; which are a
RMRDXTKR–. The mushroom book : a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties . Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Edible; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. Pink.eggshell Future green mass of Cap Jelly-like 5ubstance Future stem Compressed cells Genus Phallus in outline the plan of what is to be. The pink "eggshell," or peridium, is lined with a jelly-like substance, which has un- doubted ly served as a safe packing to what is within, a protection a g a i n s t blows and insect rav- ages. Within this coat, in section, ap- pears as two dark -col
RMRHA02P–. Botanisk tidsskrift. Botany; Plants; Plants. Fig. 5. Leptothyrium radiatum. A. Pycnide, from above. B. Part of the peridium. C. Spores. (A: w/i; B: cire. wo/i; G: œo/i.) Microdiplodia Narthecii (Sacc, Bomm. et Rouss.) Allescher. Common upon withered flower-stalks and inflorescenses of Narthe- cium ossifragum on the heath at Borris. Neottiospora schizochlamys n. sp. Peritheciis immersis, papillo erumpentibus, glo- bosis vel subglobosis, contextu parenchymatico, circ. 250 p. diam., nigris, seriatis. Conidiis cylindraceis, vel cylindraceo-clavatis, utrinque rotundatis, plas- mate irregulariter
RMRH1GA9–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. 372 CALYPTOSPORA CALYPTOSPORA J. Klihn. Heteroecious. Teleutospores intracellular, occupying the swollen epidermal cells all round the stem of the host for a considerable c^istance, otherwise as in Pucciniastrum. No uredo. vEcidia cylindrical, with a thin peridium; secidiospores verrucose, without gerin-pores, and with no smooth spot. Calyptospora Goeppertiana Klihn. ^cidium columnure A. et S. Consp. p. 121, pi. 5, f. 4. Peridermium columnare S. et K.; Cooke, Handb. p. 535; Micr. Fung. p. 194, pi. 2, f 27, 28.
RMRE36XJ–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. 308 GYMNOSPOEANGIUM yEcidiospores. iEcidia hypophyllous, in irregular or circular groups, horn-shaped, conical, curved, ^ mm. wide, 2 mm. long, at length open and fimbriate above, yellowish- brown, on round spots which are brownish below, and bright-orange or red on the upper side; spores finely verruculose, brown, 21—28x19—24|U,; Pig. 233. G. Juniperi. orerm-pores 8—10, scattered. Groups of ffioidia on leaflet ,„ , o of Mountain Ash x IJ; feleutospores. fepore-masses on a, an unopened peridium ^^^^^ ^^.^^ ^^^
RMRH1HT8–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. ON UMBELLIFER/E 195 67. Puccinia Chaerophylli Purt. Puccinia Chaerophylli Purton, Midi. Flor. iii. 303. i. 367. Fischer, Ured. Schweiz, p. 129, f. 98. P. Pimpinellae Str. ; Plowr. Ured. p. 155 p.p. Sydow, Monogr. Spermogones. Pale-yellow, roundish. JZcidiospores. /Ecidia on the leaves and petioles, on the leaves scattered or circinate, on the petioles and nerves in dense elongated clusters and causing a slight hypertrophy, between cup-shaped and pustulate, yellowish; peridium poorly developed ;
RMRH1HR0–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. ON UMBELLIFER^ 195 67. Puccinia Chaerophylli Purt. Puccinia Chaerophylli Purton, ][idl. Flor. iii. 303. i. 367. Fischer, Ured. Schweiz, p. 129, f. 98. P. Pimpinellae Str. ; Plowr. Ured. p. 155 p.p. Sydovv, Monogr. Spermogones. Pale-yellow, roundish. ^â Ecidiospores. ^^cidia on the leaves and petioles, on the leaves scattei-ed or circinate, on the petioles and nerves in dense elongated clusters and causing a slight hypertrophy, between cup-shaped and pustulate, yellowish; peridium poorly developed ; spores verr
RMRE2G05–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. 372 CALYPTOSPOEA CALYPTOSPORA J. Kuhn. Heteroecious. Teleutospores intracellular, occupying the swollen epidermal cells all round the stem of the host for a considerable distance,, otherwise as in Pucciniastrum. No uredo. ^cidia cylindrical, with a thin peridium; secidiospores verrucose, without germ-pores, and with no smooth spot. Calyptospora Goeppertiana Kuhn. JEcidium columnare A. et S. Consp. p. 121, pi. 5, f. 4. Peridermium columnare S. et K.; Cooke, Handb. p. 535; Micr. Fung. p. 194, pi. 2, f 27, 28. ? ^
RMRDDAKN–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. 342 THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE Wall slightly colored 16. Cionothriz. Telia with a peridium Telia half projecting above the host surface. .• 17. Dietelia. Telia sunken in the tissue of the host 18. EndophyUum, p. 353. Teliospores 2-celled Peridium present 19. Pucciniosita. Peridium none 20. Didymopsora. Melampsora Castaigne (p. 340) 0. Pycnia half spherical. 1. .^cia of caeoma-type, no peridium or paraphyses. II. Urediniospores solitary, membrane colorless. III. Teliospores 1-celled, rarely more, in flat irregularly limited
RMRH2RMH–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. Fig. 252. E. Sem- pervivi. Sori on Sempervivum mon- tanum (reduced). Spermogones. Scattered amongst the secidia, roundish. Teleutospores. Sori rather large, amphi- genous, sunken in the leaf, secidium-like, sur- rounded by many layers of hyphse and by a peridium, which opens by a pore at the summit and finally becomes cup-shaped; spores bluntly polygonal or roundish, }^ellowish-brown, densely reticulate-ver rucose, 24—35 x 21—28//.; epispore 3—4^ thick. On Sempervivum tectorum; also found on S.
RMRE38A4–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. Fig. 27. P. Poai-um. An seoidio- spore germinating on leaf of Poa annua, x 180.. Fig. 26. P. Poaruin. Vertical section through edge of secidium; showing a, the crushed cells of the upper myce- lium, pushed on one side ; 6, the chain of peridium-cells; c, the spore bed, giviBg rise to d, the chains of Eecidio- spores. X 600. The black dots are the nucleoli; one ascidiospore-mother- cell has three nuclei. case in most of the higher forms of the Uredinales, arises deep in the leaf, and the densely packed knot of h
RMRDXT3B–. A manual of poisonous plants, chiefly of eastern North America, with brief notes on economic and medicinal plants, and numerous illustrations. Poisonous plants. 246 MANUAL OF POISONOUS PLANTS. Fig. 74. Puff balls and their Allies. Gasteromycetes. 1. Geaster fimbriatus,p Outer peridium, pi Inner peridium. 2. Gautiera morchallaeformis, sectional view of fruiting body. 3. Secotium erythrocephalum. 4. Sectional view of the No. 3. 5. Bird's Nest Fungus iCyathus striatus), p Peridia of spore bearing body, the outer peridium open on top showing attachment of fruiting bodies. 7. The same showing thr
RMRE2G6B–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. Fig. 252. E. Sem- pervivi. Sori on Seinpervivum mon- tanum (reduced). Speriiwgones. Scattered amongst the seciSia, roundish. Teleutospores. Sori rather large, amphi- genous, sunken in the leaf, secidium-like, sur- rounded by many layers of hyphse and by a peridium, which opens by a pore at the summit and finally becomes cup-shaped; spores bluntly polygonal or roundish, yellowish-brown, densely reticulate-ver rucose, 24—35 x 21—28/x; epispore 3—4i/jl thick. On Sempervivum tectorum; also found on *S. calcareum, S
RMRH2Y3T–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. Fig. 27. P. Poarum. An a3citlio- spore germinating on leaf of Poa annua, x 180.. Fig. 26. P. Poarum. Vertical section through edge of BBcidium; showing a, the crushed cells of the upper myce- lium, pushed on one side ; b, the chain of peridium-cells; c, the spore bed, giving rise to d, the chains of tecidio- spores. X 600. The black dots are the nucleoli; one tecidiospore-mother- cell has three nuclei. case in most of the higher forms of the Uredinales, arises deep Fig-28. P. Poarum. a.ansecidio- spore germinat
RMRDY5J2–. British fungus-flora. A classified text-book of mycology. Fungi. 2.S FUNGUS-FLOKA.. FIGUEES ILLUSTRATING THE LYCOFEEDEAE, ALSO THE NIDULASIEAE IN PAET. Fig. 1, I/ycoperdon pyriforme, one-third nat. size;â:Fig. 2, Oeaeter hygrometricua; the outer wall of the peridium is split into pointed teetli; half nat. size;âFig. 3, Tulostoma mammosum, entire plant; nat. size;â Fig. i, basidium of same, the four spores are borne laterally; this differs from the basidia of Auricularia and Filaere in not being transversely septate ; highly mag.;âFig. 5, Lyaoperdon nigreaeene, sliowing the separate outer cor
RMRH356F–. British fungus-flora. A classified text-book of mycology. Fungi -- Great Britain. 28 FUNGUS-FLORA.. FIGURES ILLUSTRATING THE LYCOPEEDEAE, ALSO THE NIDULAEIEAE IN PART. Fig. 1, LycMperdon pyriforme, one-third iiat. size;—Fig. 2, Gender hygrometricus; the outer wall of the peridium is split into pointed teetii; lialf uat. size;—Fig. 3, Tulostoma mammomm, entire plant; nat. size;— Fig. 4, basidium of same, the four spores are borne laterally; this differs from the basidia of A^u-iculana aud Fllaere in not being transversely septate ; highly mag.;—F'ig. 5, Lyroperdon nuirescenx, showing thescpav
RMRH2RND–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. 334 i:lHiNIVLLUM Teleutospores. Sori hypophyllous or occasionally epiphyllous, more or less covering the whole surface, crowded, aecidium-like, sunk in tlif leaf-tissue which is slightly swollen, surrounded by a thin peridium in the shape of a shallow cup, with a short,. Fig. 251. E. Euphorbiae-silvaticae. a, affected leaf of E. amygdaloid.es, nat. size; b, aecidio-teleutospore; c, germinating spore; d, another, not so advanced, x 540; e, inner, and /, outer wall of peridium-cell, x GOO. torn,
RMRE58M8–. Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR). Plants. pedicels, ellipsoid, obovoid, or fusoid, 27 — 54 X 10 — 1 7 ju (on an average, about 37 X 13/u), with filamentous mucro.O—21/j (on an average, about 6/u); walls smooth except for 2 opposing vertical rows of short, thickly set verrucules, up to Iju thick, with 2 pores at each end. Secondary uredia hypo- phyllous, subepidermal, developing on the same patches but later than the primary sori, round, 0.1 —0,3 mm in diameter; peridium convex, colorless, rather firm, opening late; peridial cells isodiametric or irregularly pol
RMRH1JB8–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. Fig. 27. P. Poarum. An recidio- spore germinating on leaf of Poa annua. x 180.. Fig. 26. P. Poarum. Vertical section through edge of aecidium; showing a, the crushed cells of the upper myce- lium, pushed on one side ; b, the chain of peridium-cells; c, the spore bed, giving rise to d, the chains of a?cidio- spores. x 600. The black dots are the nucleoli; one aecidiospore-inother- cell has three nuclei. case in most of the higher forms of the Uredinales, arises deep Fig. 28. p. Poarum. o.ansecid
RMRE58PG–. Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR). Plants. On C oni ogr amma, Pteris 7. Milesia coniogrammes (Hirats.) Kupr. et Tranz. comb. nov. Syn. : Milesina coniogrammes Hirats., Bot. Mag. Tokyo, XLVIII, 1934, p. 45, fig. 6; Hirats., Monogr. Pucciniastreae, 1936, p. 92, tab. V, fig. 6. Spermagonia and aecia unknown. Uredia hypophyllous, round or elliptical, 0.12—1.3 mm across, subepi- dermal, on brownish patches; peridium hemispherical or pyriform; upper peridial cells isodiametric or irregularly polygonal, 10 — 18/u across, the lateral cells radially elongated. Urediospor
RMRH2T2Y–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. 308 GYMNOSPORANGIUM j^cidiuspores. yEcidia hypophylloiis, in irregular or circular groups, horn-shaped, conical, curved, ^ mm. wide, 2 mm. long, at length open and fimbriate above, yellowish- brown, on round spots which are brownish below, and bright-orange or red on the upper side; spores finely verruculose, brown, 21â28x19â24/z; ^^P.- 233. G Juniperi germ-pores 8â10, scattered. Groups 01 fficidia on leaflet " 'â of Mountain Ash x li; Teleutospoves. Spore-masses on a, an unopened peridium , ⢠n â n â , ,
RMRH1GJ7–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. 356 MELAMPSORA /. ythea Lini Berk.; Cooke, Eandb. p. 532; Micr. Fung. p. 222, pi. 8, f. l(>7. McAlpiue, Rusts of Australia, p. L92, f. 236 and pi. I. i. 36. Spermogones ) ^ ^^ mcidiospores J Uredosji<u-r.--. Sori amphigenous and on the stems, small, scattered, roundish or oblong, flatly pulvinate, subepidermal, (?at first covered by a parenchymatous peridium, Fischer), orange; spores roundish to ellipsoid, echinulate, orange-yellow, 16—24 x 12—17 /Lt; paraphyses not numerous, hyaline, str
RMRH1GHR–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. 356 MELAMPSORA Lecythea Lini Berk. ; Cooke, Handb. p. 532 ; Micr. Fung. p. 222, pi. 8, f. 165—7. Melampsora Lini Desm. PL Crypt, no. 2049. Plowr. Ured. p. 237. Sacc. Syll. vii. 588. Fischer, Ured. Schweiz, p. 507. McAlpine, Rusts of Australia, p. 192, f. 236 and pi. I, f. 36. See below. Spermogones jEcidiospores Uredospores. Sori amphigenous and on the stems, small, scattered, roundish or oblong, flatly pulvinate, subepidermal, (<'at first covered by a parenchymatous peridium, Fischer), orange; spores roundi
RMREEPPB–. Comparative morphology of Fungi. Fungi. -i-S-Z-str. ^'â >KV:^r Vi&" Fig. 315.âHysterangium clathroides. 1, 3. Median sections of young fructifications. 2. Section of periphery of young fructification. (1 X 10; 2 X 7; 3 X 270; after Reh- steiner, 1892.) Rhopalogaster transversarium. 4. Diagrammatic section of young fructi- fication. Gl. Km, gleba cavities; Tr, tramal plates; Per, peridium; Z. str, columella; Bas, basidial fundaments. ( X 10; after Johnston, 1903.) with its inflated, gelatinous sheath about the spore. In this group, the peridium, although of different texture from
RMRE2G2T–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. 356 MELAMPSORA Lecythea Lini Berk. ; Cooke, Handb. p. 532 ; Micr. Fung. p. 222, pi. 8, f. 165—7. Melampsora Lini Desm. PI. Crypt, no. 2049. Plowr. Ured. p. 237. Sacc. Syll. vii. 588. Fischer, Ured. Sohweiz, p. 507. McAlpine, Rusts of Australia, p. 192, f. 236 and pi. I, f. 36. Spermogones) g^^ ^^^^^^ JEcidiospores ] Uredospores. Sori amphigenous and on the stems, small, scattered, roundish or oblong, flatly pulvinate, subepidermal, (?at first covered by a parenchymatous peridium, Fischer), orange; spores roundi
RMRE58N8–. Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR). Plants. 195 5. Uredinopsis daisenensis Hirats., Monogr. Pucciniastreae, 1936, p. 69; Faull. Contr. Arn. Arb. XI, 1938, p. 40, tab. I, fig. 4, a, b. Spermagonia and aecia unknown. Primary urediospores very similar to those of Uredinopsis athyrii Kamei. Secondary uredia hypophyllous, round, 0.2 —0.3 mm in diameter; peridium convex, colorless. Urediospores colorless, on pedicels up to 2 7/u long, obovoid to ellipsoid, slightly angular, with inconspicuous edges, smooth or very faintly verruculose, 19 — 27 X 11 —19/u (average 22 X 1
RMRE58PT–. Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR). Plants. 173 Spermagonia and aecia unknown. Uredia round or slightly elongate, 0.1—0.4 mm across, subepidermal, occasionally in linear rows on olive or brown patches on the leaves, scattered or loosely grouped; peridium hemispherical, delicate; peridial cells in upper part of peridium irregularly angular, isodiametric or slightly elongate, in the lower part radially elongate, 8 —17/u across, with walls less than 1/u thick. Urediospores on short pedicels, obovoid, ellipsoid, rarely pyriform or almost globoid, 28 — 47 X 17—20/Li (
RMRG9A9W–. Bulletin. Mycology; Fungi; Fungi. CONTRllJUTIOiS A LA l'LOlŒ MYCOLOGIQUE. 265. Fig. 7. — PucciNiA AsPHODELi : a, un aecidium avec des spermogonies, vu de face, 1/20 ; c, cellule du pseudo-péridium en section radiale ; d, une même cellule vue de face ; e, partie du pseudo-péridium, 1/220 ; f, g, seci- diospores ; h, téleutospores ; en c, d, f, g et h, grossiss. 1/560.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Socié
RMRE58NG–. Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR). Plants. Uredia round, 0.1—0.3 mm across, subepidermal, scattered or loosely grouped, frequently in rows between the lateral veins on olive or brown areas of indefinite extent; peridium hemispherical, delicate; peridial cells isodiametric to somewhat elongate in the upper part of the peridium, radially elongate near base of peridium, with walls up to 1/u thick. Uredio- spores on pedicels up to 16/u long, obovoid or ellipsoid, 2 8 — 57 X 14—2 3/u (averaging about 37 X 19ju); spore wall 0.5 —1.5/l( thick, quite strongly and rather
RMRH2XBR–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales), their biology and classification. Uredineae. ON LILIACE/E 119 interrupted and anastomosing, brown, 28—44 x 22—30 /a ; epi- spore 2—3|/i thick ; pedicels hyaline, slender, deciduous.. Fig. 70. U. Lilii. a, leaf of Lilium candidum, with aeeidia; b, another, with teleuto-sori, nat. size; c, cells of peridium, in section and inner face-view; d, teleutospores ; e, teleutospore seen from above ; /, secidiospore, all x 600. On Lilium candidum. Kew Gardens; also at Birmingham, 1911-3 (C.W.Lowe). yEcidia in April, May; mature teleuto- spores from June. (Fig. 70.)
RMRE382K–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi. ON LILIACE.E 119 interrupted and anastomosing, brown, 28—44 x 22—30 ^; epi- spore 2—3} yu, thick ; pedicels hyaline, slender, deciduous.. Fig. 70. U. Lilii. a, leaf of Liliuin candiduvi, with recidia ; b, another, witli teleuto-sori, nat. size; c, cells of peridium, iu section and inner face-view; d, teleutospores ; e, teleutospore seen from above ; /, ^cidiospore, all x 600. On Liliuin candidum. Kew Gardens; also at Birmingham, 1911-3 (C.W.Lowe). /Ecidia in Aprd, May; mature teleuto- spores from June. (Fig. 70
RMRDEY05–. The fungi which cause plant disease . Plant diseases; Fungi. THE FUNGI WHICH CAUSE PLANT DISEASE 351 I (=Peridermium strobi). ^cia caulicolous, causing fusiform swellings of the stem, rounded to elongate; peridium inflated, rup- turing at sides, thick, membranous. Spores ellipsoid to ovoid, 18-20 X 22-23 fi, wall colorless, coarsely verrucose except on elongate smooth spot, 2-2.5 n thick, on smooth spot 3-3.5 n thick. II. Uredinia hypophyllous, thickly scattered in groups, round, pustular, 0.1-0.3 mm., at first bright yellow; peridia delicate.. Fio. 255.—Cronartium. A, urediaium; B, telium.
RMRH2XD5–. The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification. Rust fungi -- Great Britain. ON LILIACE.E 119 interrupted and anastomosing, brown, 28—44 x 22—30 jjl ; epi- spore 2—3| /i thick ; pedicels hyaline, slender, deciduous.. Fig. 70. U. Lilii. a, leaf of Lilium candidum, with secidia; b, another, with teleuto-sori, nat. size; c, cells of peridium, in section and inner face-view; d, teleutospores ; e, teleutospore seen from above; /, secidiospore, all x 600. On Lilium candidum. Kew Gardens; also at Birmingham, 1911-3 (C. W. Lowe). /Ecidia in April, May; mature teleuto- spores fr
RMRE58H0–. Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR). Plants. On Rubiaceae 1. Phakopsora punctiformis (Barcl. et Diet.) Diet., Ber. Deutsch. bot. Ges. XIII, 1895, S. 333; Syd., Monogr. Ured. Ill, 1915, p. 408, tab. XVI, fig. 151,152. Uredia amphigenous, minute, about 0.1—0.1 5 mm across, yellowish-brown, covered with a thin peridium of small cells. Urediospores ellipsoid or elongate-pyriform, 22 —32 X 16 —21 ju; walls thin, echinulate. Among the spores are clavate or clavate-bulbous paraphyses, up to 30/j across. Telia hypophyllous, scattered, minute, 0.1—0.1 5 mm across, brown. T
RMRG9AC8–. Bulletin. Mycology; Fungi; Fungi. Fig. 3.— Uromyges Ferul/K: a-c, téleutospores, 1/560; d, partie d'une section radiale de Ttecidium, i/StJO; e, partie du pseudo-péridium, 12220. L'œcidium de VU. Feralx appartient au type cratériforme bien marqué. Parmi ceux qui vivent sur des Ombellifères. c'est de VzEcidium Bu?ui DC que celui-ci se rapproche le plus (1). On n'a signalé jusqu'ici que trois espèces d'Uroni/jces sur des Ombellifères: U. Scirpi Lagerheim [U. lineolatus Schrœter), U. Mnlini Schvœier et U. Biipleiiri Magnus (1899). (1) J'ai tenté de donner de ces lecidiums une classification fon
RMRE58KR–. Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR). Plants. On Blechnum 4. Hyalopsora aculeata Kamei, Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. XII, 1932, p. 124, fig. 1—3; Hirats. a. Uemura, Trans. Tottori Soc. Agric. Sci. IV, 1932, p.22,25; Hirats., Monogr. Pucciniastreae, 1936, p. 172, tab. VI, fig. 1. Biol. Kamei, 1. c, 1932. Spermagonia on needles of current year, scattered on yellow discolored spots, 0.3— 0.5 mm high. Spermatia colorless, prismatic-ellipsoid, 6.5-8.OX 3.2-3.6|u. Aecia on needles of current year; peridium colorless. Aeciospores with orange-yellow contents. Uredia on n
RMRE0RD1–. The mushroom book : a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner Fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties . Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Edible; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. <i! C3 ts <1) <u Tl bo o CS u. cu <l) o c/5 «5. â¢^ e c ⢠JS p Tt Ul >.^ k. iaci:; 3 <u 15 T?" 0) T) t; o ul c =« =c x: 1-. "e" pturi rly 53 â 3 to iiu young ; turity fill dust-like 00 .3 Rough alls, inned. -a a -J c â 4-» Skin ru regula aturity. 1 i E i ^ 3 ^-S ^ .i: E Spores re- aining within e peridium un- â n 1 S a BS '+3 2S. Please note that these images are
RMRCC3EJ–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae. Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. 364 UREUINEAK. direction ; their sori form dark spots which break out from beneath the epidermis. The yeHow uredospores have a coat beset with fine spines, and are given off from sori which may or may not be enclosed in a peridium. The sori of the aecidium-stage have no peridium, and are known under the generic name of Caeoma; they frequently occur on other hosts than tliose of the teleutospores. Pycnidia are produced
RMRCC333–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamuc parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic fungi, slime-fungi, bacteria, and algae. English ed. by William G. Smith. Plant diseases; Parasitic plants. Fig. 99.—Cucurbitaria laburni.. A, Stroma with pycnidia containing minute unicellular conidia. B, One of the large smooth pycnidia. (After v. Tubeuf.) The mature perithecia have a peridium consisting of a loose pseudoparenchyma with a rough warty exterior and a pore set in a distinct depression (Fig. 100.) The paraphyses are long, strong threads, often branched, and between them arise the long
RMRCC3W7–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae. Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. 364 UUEDINEAK. direction ; tlieir sori form dark spots whieli break out from beneath the epidermis. The yellow uredospores have a coat beset with fine spines, and are given off from sori which may or may not be enclosed in a peridium. The sori of the aecidium-stage have no peridium, and are known under the generic name of Cdcoma; they fre([uently occur on other hosts than those of the teleutospores. Pycnidia are produ
RMRCHT10–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. 30 Myxogasteres. (Schröter.) X. Didymiaceae. Einzelsporangien oder Plasmodiocarpien. Peridium einfach oder doppelt, das äußere kalkhaltig. Saiilchen fehlend oder kurz, halbkugelig od. scheibenförmig. Capilli- tiumfasern dünn, farblos oder violett, strahlig vom Grunde des Sporangiums oder vom Säulchen nach dem Peridium verlaufend, meist ohne jede Kalkablagerung, seltener mit Kalkeinschlüssen, die aber dann als
RMRCC2X4–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamuc parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic fungi, slime-fungi, bacteria, and algae. English ed. by William G. Smith. Plant diseases; Parasitic plants. 364 UREDINEAE. direction; their sori form dark spots which break out from beneath the epidermis. The yellow uredospores have a coat beset with fine spines, and are given off from sori wliich may or may not be enclosed in a peridium. The sori of the aecidium-stage have no peridium, and are known under the generic name of Caeoma; they frequently occur on other hosts than those of the teleutospore
RMRCHT1E–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. 24 Myxogasteres. (Schröter.) warzig. — Auf Holz und Rinde zwischen Moos. Europa, Nordamerika. — T. varia Pers. (Fig. 13 ^, B). Sporangien sitzend oder kurz gestielt, manchmal auch gewundene Plasmo- diocarpien, in meist dichtstehenden Herden. Peridium mattgelb oder ockerfarben, Stiel oft schwärzlich. Capillitiumröhren lang cylindrisch, 4 (a breit, an den Enden zugespitzt, mit 2 stai'ken, durch weite Zwischenrä
RMRCC3NE–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae. Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. Fkj. 90.—Cucurhitaria labv.rni. A, Stroma witli pycnidia containing minute unicellular conidia. B, One of the large smooth pycnidia. (After v. Tubeuf.) The mature perithecia have a peridium consisting of a loose pseudoparenchyma with a rough warty exterior and a pore set in a distinct depression (Fig. 100.) The paraphyses are long, strong threads, often branched, and between them arise the long cylindrical asci with r
RMRCD90F–. Diseases of cultivated plants and trees. Plant diseases; Plants -- Wounds and injuries; Plants, Protection of; Trees -- Diseases and pests. Fig. 88.—Puccinia pringshcimiana. i, portion of gooseberry leaf with three aecidia or ' cluster-cups ' ; 2, section through a ' cluster-cup'; a, spores produced in chains; b, wall or peridium ; c, epidermis of host; rf, middle cells of leaf; e, mycelium of fungus ; 3, portion of sedge leaf bearing sori of teleutospores ; 4, portion of same ; 5, teleutospores. 6, uredo- spores. Fig. i nat. size, and remainder variously mag. thickened, roundish or truncate
RMRCC3CY–. Diseases of plants induced by cryptogamic parasites; introduction to the study of pathogenic Fungi, slime-Fungi, bacteria, & Algae. Plant diseases; Parasitic plants; Fungi. v:^,:-^ V "--jff. ? Fio. 24".—Pcridermium pini {corlieolu). c, n. Mycelial stroma developed in tlic rind; the host-cells have become isolated from each other and contain haustoria, h, of the fungus, h, Basidia composed of much smaller cells than in the needle-inhabiting aecidia. j>, The peridium. (After R. Hartig.) young plants soon succumb to attack, the struggle witli old trees may go on for years. Fres
RMRCHRBB–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. Pezizineae. (Schröter.) 177 Peridium sehr unscheinbar, fast fehlend. Schläuche Ssporig. Sporen ellipsoidisch. Membran farblos. Etwa 20 Arten, -18 in Europa, 4 in Nordamerika, 2 in Südamerika, i in Asien. P. omphalodes (Bulliard)Fuckel. Peziza coM/ZwensPersoon (Fig. 145). Zahh-eiche Fruclitkörper auf einer weißen, oft weit verbreiteten, fädigen Unterlage aufsitzend, gesellig, meist dicht stehend, oft zusammenf
RMRCHT0Y–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. 32 Myxogasteres. (Schröter.) Untergatt. IV. Leangium Link. Peridium einfach, durch eingelagerte amorphe Kalk- körner scherbenartig, von der Sporenmasse durch einen Luftraum getrennt, regelmäßig auf- reißend. — Ch. radiatum (Linne) (Fig. 17 D). Sporangien rundlich, zuweilen linsenförmig, sitzend oder gestielt. Peridium scherbenartig, bei der Reife in 4—8 spitze, zuletzt umge- rollte Lappen sternförmig zerreiße
RMRCHT21–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. Myxogasteres. (Schröter.; 17 9 Arten sind beschrieben, doch mehrere davon sehr unvollkommen. 5 in Europa, 3 in Nordamerika, 1 in Südamerika (Patagonien). — L. flexuosa Pers. (Fig. 8 A, B] bildet halb- kugelige Sporangien oder flache, langgestreckte, 1—3 mm lange, aderig kriechende, zuweilen verzweigte Plasmodiocarpien mit dünnem, glattem Peridium und kastanienbrauner Sporen- masse. Sporen kugelig, -12—14 [x b
RMRCT4G3–. Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition, 1901-1903, im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des Innern. Gauss (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Antarctica. Textfigur 3.3. Peridium spinipes H. Schlanke Form mit langen konischen Stacheln, ohne Bei- stacheln. 15. Mai 1903, X G50.. Textfigur 32. Peridium spi- nipes H. Entwicklungsstadium zu Textfigur 31. Stachel J) ist abgebrochen 15. Mai 1903, X 650.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work..
RMRCHRWF–. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten begründet. Botany. 56 Funsi. (Schröter. Agaricineae, bei Amanitopsis und einigen Arten von Amanita (z. B. A. caesarea) und Volvaria. Die äußere Hülle, welche die kleistocarpen Fruchtkörper umschließt, wird als Hülle im Allgemeinen, Peridium bezeichnet. In den einfachsten Fällen, z. B. bei den Gijm- 7ioascaceae, ist die Hülle ein loses Geflecht mehr oder weniger charakteristisch geformter Hyphen. Als eine sehr einfache Form eine
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