Crataegus ×persimilis – Broad-leafed cockspur hawthorn

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Rosaceae

Crataegus ×persimilis – Broad-leafed cockspur hawthorn

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A small tree with a broad flattened crown. Height and breadth eventually approx. 7 m. The widely-spreading branches are covered with slightly curved thorns, size approx. 4 - 5 cm. The trunk and branches are greyish-brown. The leaves are glossy dark green, have a sharply serrated edge and turn flaming orange to red in the autumn. C. persimilis produces an abundance of white flowers in felt-like umbels that are followed by abundant fruit in the autumn. The fruits are approx. 1 cm in diameter and they remain on the tree for a long time. They all fall at the same time, which can be inconvenient in paved areas. The root system consists of a few deeply penetrating roots with few hair roots. Shows good resistance to frost and dry conditions. Its low branches make it less suitable for streets.

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Specifications
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Height
5 - 8 m
Crown
flattened spherical, half-open crown, capricious growing
Bark and branches
bark greyish-brown, somewhat grooved, smooth brown branches
Leaf
broad oval, glossy dark green, 5 - 10 cm
Autumn colour
orange, red
Flowers
white, in umbels, May/June
Fruits
round, bright red, abundant
Spines/thorns
Yes
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
does not stand up to wet soil.
Paving
tolerates no paving
Winter hardiness zone
5a (-28,8 to -26,1 °C)
Wind resistance
good
Other resistances
resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6), can withstand wind
Fauna tree
valuable for bees (honey plant), provides food for birds
Application
small gardens, patio gardens
Shape
clearstem tree, multi-stem treem
Origin
unknown, cultivated in Europe since the 18th century
Synonyms
Crataegus x prunifolia
Clear stem tree Multi-stem tree loamy soil sandy soil tolerates no paving resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6) suitable for shadow can withstand wind flatened spherical round/spherical 2nd size, between 6 and 12 metres half-open crown green May average growing Conspicuous bloom Attractive autumn colour valuable for bees (honey plant) provides food for birds non-toxic (usually) Capricious growing Ornamental fruit yes
Frequently asked questions
Crataegus ×persimilis

Crataegus ×persimilis can eventually reach a height of 5 - 8 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Crataegus ×persimilis is average growing and can eventually reach a height of 5 - 8 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The leaves of Crataegus ×persimilis turn orange, red in autumn.

The right time to plant Crataegus ×persimilis is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Crataegus ×persimilis with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Crataegus ×persimilis blooms in may.
General