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    Wicaksono Agung
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    Cyanophyta, also known as blue-green algae, are unicellular or colonial prokaryotic organisms. They can exist as individual cells, colonies, or filaments. They have cell walls containing peptides, hemicellulose, and cellulose. They reproduce through cell division, fragmentation, or akinet formation. While they can be beneficial as pioneer vegetation or sources of food and nitrogen, some blue-green algae blooms produce toxins that can poison animals and humans.

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    Cyanophyta, also known as blue-green algae, are unicellular or colonial prokaryotic organisms. They can exist as individual cells, colonies, or filaments. They have cell walls containing peptides, hemicellulose, and cellulose. They reproduce through cell division, fragmentation, or akinet formation. While they can be beneficial as pioneer vegetation or sources of food and nitrogen, some blue-green algae blooms produce toxins that can poison animals and humans.

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    658 views7 pages

    CYANOPHYTA

    Uploaded by

    Wicaksono Agung
    Cyanophyta, also known as blue-green algae, are unicellular or colonial prokaryotic organisms. They can exist as individual cells, colonies, or filaments. They have cell walls containing peptides, hemicellulose, and cellulose. They reproduce through cell division, fragmentation, or akinet formation. While they can be beneficial as pioneer vegetation or sources of food and nitrogen, some blue-green algae blooms produce toxins that can poison animals and humans.

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    of 7

    Ahmad Bayhaqi

    105080600111002
    Marine Science 2010

    CYANOPHYTA
    DEFINITION
     Cyanophyta is the scientific name for
    blue-green algae. So called because the
    type was first discovered in blue-green.
    Cyanophyta also known as
    cyanobacteria, myxophyta, and blue
    green algae (BGA). Cyanophyta
    incorporated into the kingdom Monera
    with bacteria as prokaryotic cells.
    CHARACTERISTICS
     Unicellular organisms
    Ex : (chroocococcus, Anacystis)
     Colony

    Ex : (Merismopedia, Nostoc, Microcystis)


     Filament

    Ex : (Oscillatoria, Microcoleus, Abaena)


     Cell wall containing peptides, hemicellulose
    and cellulose, sometimes slimy
     The core cell has no membrane (prokaryotes).

    REPRODUCTIONS

    Cell Division

    Fragmentation

    Akinet Making
    • Blue green algae form filament
    • Ex : Oscillatoria, Nostoc comune, Anabaena and
    3
    Rivularia.
    • Blue green algae colonize 2
    • Ex : Polycitis,Spirullina
    • Single-celled blue green algae 1
    • Ex : Chroococcus, Gloeocapsa
    The Kind of Cyanophyta
    PROFIT AND LOSS
    CHARACTERISTICS………..
     PROFIT :
     As pioneer vegetation
     As food resource for human and fish
     As provider of nitrogen that used for rice growth
     LOSS :
     If blooming can produce toxin that poisonous for
    animal and human who drink the water
    contaminated by alga
     Lyngbia majuscula, Schizothrix calciola, dan
    Oscillatoria nigroviridis can make iritation skin
    famous as swimmer’s itch
    CLOSING…………
    …………THANK U>>>>>>>>
    So muchh…….
    For ur attention,,,,,,

    Wassalam………

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