Common Figwort - Scrophularia nodosa

Alternative names
Figwort
Description

Medium to tall hairless plant. Stems square but without pronounced wings. Leaves ovate, acute and toothed. Flowers greenish with a purple brown upper lip.

Similar Species

Water Figwort (S auriculata) and Green Figwort (S umbrosa)

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Square stems, not winged.  Leaves acute. Calyx-lobes have a narrow scarious border (i.e. a thin papery whitish edge)

Recording advice

A photo of whole plant, including leaves as well as flowers.

Habitat

Hedgerows and woodland preferring damper places.

When to see it

Flowering June to September.

Life History

Perennial

UK Status

Quite frequent and widespread throughout most of Britain.

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 152 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Common Figwort
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Scrophulariaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
82
First record:
11/05/1992 (John Mousley;Steve Grover)
Last record:
25/04/2024 (Smith, Peter)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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