Large Skipper

Ochlodes sylvanus

The Large Skipper is a butterfly of the Hesperiidae family, which occurs throughout Europe. It was long known as ''Ochlodes venata'', but this is a Far Eastern relative. There is still some dispute whether this species should be considered a distinct species or included in ''O. venata'' as a subspecies.
Large skipper (male and female) The male is below, you can see the dark diagonal scent mark across the forewing and the wing tips are more pointed in the male. The abdomen is broader on the female to accommodate her eggs.
Alverstone Mead Nature Reserve, Isle of Wight. Geotagged,Isle of Wight,Large Skipper,Ochlodes sylvanus,Summer,United Kingdom,butterflies

Appearance

This butterfly's range extends throughout Europe to northern Asia, China and Japan. In the British Isles it occurs in England, Wales, and south western Scotland. Although called 'Large' this is still a relatively small butterfly and not much larger than either the Small or Essex Skippers. The faint chequered pattern on both the upperside and underside help to distinguish the Large Skipper from these two orange Skippers. It can be found anywhere where wild grasses are allowed to grow tall. Hedgerows, woodland clearings and edges are favourites. An active little butterfly in sunny weather it is attracted to various flowers but has a distinct liking for Bramble flowers
Large Skipper - Ochlodes sylvanus Seen in June 2020 in Silsombos, Belgium.  Belgium,Geotagged,Large Skipper,Ochlodes sylvanus,Summer

Distribution

This butterfly's range extends throughout Europe to northern Asia, China and Japan. In the British Isles it occurs in England, Wales, and south western Scotland. Although called 'Large' this is still a relatively small butterfly and not much larger than either the Small or Essex Skippers. The faint chequered pattern on both the upperside and underside help to distinguish the Large Skipper from these two orange Skippers. It can be found anywhere where wild grasses are allowed to grow tall. Hedgerows, woodland clearings and edges are favourites. An active little butterfly in sunny weather it is attracted to various flowers but has a distinct liking for Bramble flowers
Large Skipper, Berghem, Netherlands One way to tell this species apart from other yellowish skippers in the Netherlands is the little hook at the end of antennae, somewhat visible here. Berghem,Europe,Geotagged,Large Skipper,Netherlands,Ochlodes sylvanus,Summer,World

Behavior

This butterfly's range extends throughout Europe to northern Asia, China and Japan. In the British Isles it occurs in England, Wales, and south western Scotland. Although called 'Large' this is still a relatively small butterfly and not much larger than either the Small or Essex Skippers. The faint chequered pattern on both the upperside and underside help to distinguish the Large Skipper from these two orange Skippers. It can be found anywhere where wild grasses are allowed to grow tall. Hedgerows, woodland clearings and edges are favourites. An active little butterfly in sunny weather it is attracted to various flowers but has a distinct liking for Bramble flowersEggs are laid singly on the underside of foodplant leaves and hatch after about two weeks. They are normally laid on Cocksfoot ''Dactylis glomerata'' but they will occasionally use Purple Moor-grass ''Molinia caerulea'', False Brome ''Brachypodium sylvaticum'', Tor-grass ''B. pinnatum'' and Wood Small-reed ''Calamagrostis epigejos''. On hatching the larvae construct a shelter in the usual skipper method of curling a leaf up with silk and begins to feed. It hibernates as a half-grown caterpillar and emerges in the spring to continue feeding and growing. The caterpillar has a large blackish-brown head with a dark line down its back and a yellow stripe along each side. Pupation lasts about three weeks during May and June and the adults are present from June to August. It is the first of the 'grass skippers' to emerge in the UK. In northern Europe the butterflies have a single brood, but in the south they may have up to three broods.
Large Skipper butterfly Dutch name: Groot Dikkopje
German name: Braunstrichiger Dickkopffalter Geotagged,Groot Dikkopje,Large Skipper,Ochlodes sylvanus,The Netherlands

Food

Eggs are laid singly on the underside of foodplant leaves and hatch after about two weeks. They are normally laid on Cocksfoot ''Dactylis glomerata'' but they will occasionally use Purple Moor-grass ''Molinia caerulea'', False Brome ''Brachypodium sylvaticum'', Tor-grass ''B. pinnatum'' and Wood Small-reed ''Calamagrostis epigejos''. On hatching the larvae construct a shelter in the usual skipper method of curling a leaf up with silk and begins to feed. It hibernates as a half-grown caterpillar and emerges in the spring to continue feeding and growing. The caterpillar has a large blackish-brown head with a dark line down its back and a yellow stripe along each side. Pupation lasts about three weeks during May and June and the adults are present from June to August. It is the first of the 'grass skippers' to emerge in the UK. In northern Europe the butterflies have a single brood, but in the south they may have up to three broods.

References:

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Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
DivisionArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderLepidoptera
FamilyHesperiidae
GenusOchlodes
SpeciesO. sylvanus