Eupatorium cannabinum L. subsp. cannabinum

Taxonomy: Fam. Compositae// Genus: Eupatorium// Species: Eupatorium cannabinum L.//  Subspecies: Eupatorium cannabinum L. subsp. cannabinum.

Determined according to the botanical key provided by Tutin in Tutin et al. (1976).

Lifeform: Perrenial; hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiær system.

Distribution: Native from Europe to Central Asia and Iran, Northwest Africa according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).

Habitat:  Damp places- edges of rivers.

Flowering period: Summer: JUL, AUG.

Eupatorium cannabinum – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – habit. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – synflorescence. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – synflorescence. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – synflorescence with capitula. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – synflorescence with capitula. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – capitula. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – stem and upper cauline leaves. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – adaxial side of leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – abaxial side of leaf. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 16.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – habit in habitat. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 13.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – synflorescence. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 13.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – synflorescence with capitula. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 13.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum (inflorescence- corymb with capitulums), Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 13.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – synflorescence with capitula. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 13.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – stem with leaves. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 05.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum – habit during fruiting. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 28.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Eupatorium cannabinum– synflorescence with fruiting capitula. Gorge of “Kochanska” River, 28.08.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.

References:

Eupatorium cannabinum L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:205581-1 [Accessed 28.12.2022].

Eupatorium L. Tutin, T.G. in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1976). Flora Europaea. Volume 4: Plantaginaceae to Compositae (and Rubiaceae). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 109.

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