Taxonomy : Fam. Onagraceae// Genus: Epilobium // Species: Epilobium angustifolium L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided by Raven in Tutin et al. (1968) and Micevski (2001).
Distribution: Native to Temperate Northern Hemisphere – Eurasia, Morocco, North America to Mexico according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal.
Habitat: Clearings and edges of oak forests and European beech forests, meadows; from c. 700 m altitude up to the subalpine belt.
Lifeform: Perennial, hemicryptophyte according to the Raunkiaer system.
Flowering period: Summer: JUN, JUL, AUG.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – habit. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – habit. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – stem with upper cauline leaves and inflorescence. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – stem with upper cauline leaves and inflorescence. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – stem with upper cauline leaves and developing inflorescence. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m –upper cauline leaves and flowers. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – flower. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – flower. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – flower. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – flower. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – stem with leaves. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – stem with leaves. Osogovo- Ponikva, 03.07.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – habit during fruiting. Osogovo- Ponikva, 27.08.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – inflorescence with capsules. Osogovo- Ponikva, 27.08.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – capsules with seeds. Osogovo- Ponikva, 27.08.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – capsules with seeds. Osogovo- Ponikva, 27.08.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – habit. Osogovo- Ponikva, 24.07.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – inflorescence. Osogovo- Ponikva, 24.07.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – flowers and flower buds. Osogovo- Ponikva, 24.07.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – flower. Osogovo- Ponikva, 24.07.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – upper cauline leaves. Osogovo- Ponikva, 24.07.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Epilobium angustifoliu m – stem with branches and cauline leaves. Osogovo- Ponikva, 24.07.2021. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Epilobium angustifolium L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:92411-2 [Accessed 05.02.2022].
Epilobium L. Micevski, K. (2001). The Flora of the Republic of Macedonia Vol. 1, Book 5. Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, pp. 1397 – 1411.
Epilobium L. Raven, P.H. in Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1968). Flora Europaea. Volume 2: Rosaceae to Umbelliferae. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 308 – 311.
Last update: 14.01.2023.
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