Abstract
The genus Oligonema comprises seven species, five of them with worldwide distribution. In this paper, we describe the occurrence and geographical distribution of Oligonema species in Brazil, based on herbarium specimens and author collections in various states and ecosystems. We report Oligonema for the first time in the Midwest region as well as in Cerrado and Caatinga biomes. Here we present descriptions of O. flavidum, reported for the first time in Pernambuco state, and O. schweinitzii, reported for the first time in Mato Grosso state. These two species are rare in Brazil and occupy mangrove, tropical rain forest and savannah environments. This work expands current knowledge on the occurrence and distribution of Oligonema in the Neotropics.
References
Araujo FS, Sampaio EVSB, Figueiredo MA, Rodal MJN, Fernandes AG (1998) Composição florística da vegetação de carrasco, Novo Oriente Ceará. Revista Brasileira de Botânica 21:105–116
Araujo JC, Moreira IC, Xavier-Santos S (2012) Myxobiota associada a resíduos de mangueira (Mangifera indica L., Anacardiaceae). Heringeriana 6:20–22
Bezerra ACC, Cavalcanti LH, Dianese JC (2009) Species of Hemitrichia (Trichiaceae, Myxomycetes) in Brazil. Mycotaxon 107:35–48
Carvalho RCP, Sanchez M, Bezerra ACC, Santos LTP, Dianese JC (2011) A micobiota da Reserva ecológica do IBGE. In: Ribeiro ML (org.) Reserva Ecológica do IBGE. Coordenação de Recursos Naturais e Estudos Ambientais, IBGE, Rio de Janeiro, pp 86–99
Cavalcanti LH (2010) Myxomycota In: Forzza RC et al. (orgs) Catálogo de plantas e fungos do Brasil. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, pp 94–102
Cavalcanti LH (2014) Trichiales In: Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/jabot/floradobrasil. Accessed 5 June 2014
Cavalcanti LH, Cavalcanti EJS, Barbosa DI, Agra LANN, Bezerra ACC, Costa AAA (2014) Myxomycetes collection preserved in the Herbarium of the Federal University of Roraima (Brazil). Acta Amaz 44:127–134
De Haan M, De Pauw S, Bogaerts A (2004) A study of the genus Oligonema (Myxomycota) in Belgium. Syst Geogr Plants 74:251–260
Fiore-Donno AM, Clissmann F, Meyer M, Schnittler M, Cavalier-Smith T (2013) Two-Gene Phylogeny of Bright-Spored Myxomycetes. Plos One 8:1–12
Gottsberger G (1968) Myxomycetes aus Bahia und Goiás. Nova Hedwigia 15:361–368
Kottek M, Grieser J, Beck C, Rudolf B, Rubel F (2006) World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated. Meteorol Z 15:259–263
Lado C (2005–2014) An on line nomenclatural information system of Eumycetozoa. http://www.nomen.eumycetozoa.com. Accessed 4 Mar 2014
Lado C, Pando F (1997) Myxomycetes, I. Ceratiomyxales, Echinosteliales, Liceales, Trichiales. Flora Micológica Ibérica 2. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Real Jardín Botánico, Madrid
Lado C, Wrigley de Basanta DW (2008) A review of Neotropical Myxomycetes (1828-2008). Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid 65:211–254
Lemos JR, Rodal MJN (2002) Fitossociologia do componente lenhoso de um trecho da vegetação de caatinga no Parque Nacional Serra da Capivara, Piauí Brasil. Acta Bot Bras 16:23–42
Lister A (1925) A monograph of the Mycetozoa, 3rd edn. British Museum of Natural History, London
Martin GW, Alexopoulos CJ (1969) The Myxomycetes. University of Iowa Press, Iowa
Martin GW, Alexopoulos CJ, Farr ML (1983) The Genera of Myxomycetes. University of Iowa Press, Iowa
Ndiritu GG, Winsetti KE, Spiegel FW, Stephenson SL (2009) A checklist of African myxomycetes. Mycotaxon 107:353–356
Novozhilov YK, Zemlianskaia IV, Schnittler M, Stephenson SL (2006) Myxomycete diversity and ecology in the arid regions of the Lower Volga River Basin (Russia). Fungal Divers 23:193–241
Poulain M, Meyer M, Bozonnet J (2011) Les Myxomycètes. Fédération Mycologique et Botanique Dauphiné-Savoie, Sévrier
Salamaga A (2013) Oligonema flavidum (Myxomycetes): a species new to Poland. Pol Bot J 58:747–749
Sampaio EVSB (1995) Overview of the Brazilian Caatinga. In: Bullock SH, Mooney HA, Medina E (eds) Seasonal dry tropical forests. Cambridge University Press, London, pp 35–63
Acknowledgments
The authors wish to thank the Federal University of Pernambuco and the National Council for Technological and Scientific Development (CNPq), for financial support and a productivity grant awarded to L.H. Cavalcanti (CNPq/PROTAX 150054/2011– 4; CNPq 305967/2009.6). They are also grateful to Myriam de Haan, of the Botanic Garden Meise staff, for taking the Oligonema schwainitzii pictures specially for this paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
de Holanda Cavalcanti, L., Costa, A.A.A., Barbosa, D.Í. et al. Distribution and occurrence of Oligonema (Trichiales, Myxomycetes) in Brazil. Braz. J. Bot 38, 187–191 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-014-0107-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40415-014-0107-9