Podophyllum hexandrum Royle
synonym | Dysosma emodi (Wall. ex Royle) Hiroe |
synonym | Podophyllum emodi var. hexandrum (Royle) Chatterjee & Mukerjee |
synonym | Podophyllum emodi Wall. |
synonym | Podophyllum hexandrum var. bhootanense (Chatterjee & Mukerjee) Browicz |
synonym | Sinopodophyllum emodi (Wall. ex Royle) T.S. Ying |
synonym | Sinopodophyllum hexandrum (Royle) Ying |
Other |
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Family Description
Perennial, shortly rhizomatous herbs. Stem erect, unbranched. Leaves 2 (rarely 3), alternate, borne at apex of stem, simple, deeply palmately lobed and veined, exstipulate. Flowers 1-3, borne on petiole of upper leaf, actinomorphic, bisexual, erect or pendulous. Perianth parts 9 in 3 series; outer 3 sepaloid, fugacious, inner 6 petaloid. Stamens 6; anthers opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary a solitary superior carpel, unilocular, ovules numerous, marginal, stigma sessile, peltate, Fruit a fleshy berry, rupturing irregularly; seeds numerous.
Genus Description
Perennial, shortly rhizomatous herbs. Stem erect, unbranched. Leaves 2 (rarely 3), alternate, borne at apex of stem, simple, deeply palmately lobed and veined, exstipulate. Flowers 1-3, borne on petiole of upper leaf, actinomorphic, bisexual, erect or pendulous. Perianth parts 9 in 3 series; outer 3 sepaloid, fugacious, inner 6 petaloid. Stamens 6; anthers opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary a solitary superior carpel, unilocular, ovules numerous, marginal, stigma sessile, peltate, Fruit a fleshy berry, rupturing irregularly; seeds numerous.
Species description
Stem in flower 15-25cm, later up to 45cm, glabrous. Leaves at first deflexed, brownish, orbicular-reniform in outline, 6-15 x 3.5-10cm, palmately divided almost to base into 3 broadly elliptic or obovate segments, acute, base cuneate, margins serrate, pubescent beneath; segments undivided or 2-3-lobed to middle; petioles up to 20cm. Flower solitary, erect. Petals obovate, 1-3 x 1-1.5cm, white or pink. Fruit ovoid, up to 6 x 3cm, reddish, borne on pedicel 2-5cm.
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Ranunculales |
Family | Berberidaceae |
Genus | Podophyllum |
Species | Podophyllum hexandrum Royle |