OF THE CAROLINAS & GEORGIA

Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Eudicots: Core Eudicots: Rosids: Fabids: Fabales

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Melilotus officinalis   FAMILY Fabaceae   Go to FSUS key



INCLUDED WITHIN PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Melilotus officinalis   FAMILY Fabaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)

Melilotus officinalis

SYNONYMOUS WITH Native & naturalized Leguminosae (Fabaceae) of the US (Isely, 1998)

Melilotus officinalis

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 098-15-002:

Melilotus officinalis   FAMILY Fabaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)

Melilotus officinalis

 

COMMON NAME:
Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot


         To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913    pnd_meof_001_lvd

        

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA Wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide    pnd_meof_010_lvd

        

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

Roxanna Martin    rlm52009_007

May    Spartanburg County    SC

M. albus & officinalis are apparently incompatible should not be synonymized, per Weakley's Flora.

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

Roxanna Martin    rlm5710_163

May    Spartanburg County    SC

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

JK Marlow    s040519_a

May    Greenville County    SC

Roadside

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

JK Marlow    s040519_ab

May    Greenville County    SC

Roadside

Inflorescence a slender, axillary, pedunculate, spike-like raceme, per Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968).

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

JK Marlow    s050622_a

June    Greenville County    SC

Roadside

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

JK Marlow    s050622_b

June    Greenville County    SC

Roadside

Leaflets mostly oblanceolate to obovate or somewhat elliptic, per Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968).


click here to see other plants that look similar to this COMPARE leaves that are trifoliolate and pinnately compound

image of Melilotus officinalis, Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Ribbed Melilot

JK Marlow    jkm060710_001

July    Tucker County    WV

 

 

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Melilotus officinalis   FAMILY Fabaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Melilotus officinalis   FAMILY Fabaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)
Melilotus officinalis

SYNONYMOUS WITH Native & naturalized Leguminosae (Fabaceae) of the US (Isely, 1998)
Melilotus officinalis

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 098-15-002:
Melilotus officinalis   FAMILY Fabaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Melilotus officinalis

 

Find by SCIENTIFIC NAME:

926

Forb
Biennial

Habitat: Fields, roadsides, disturbed areas, per Weakley's Flora

Non-native: Eurasia

Common

map
CLICK HERE to see a map, notes, and images from Weakley's Flora of the Southeastern US.


Invasive?

This plant may be causing problems in natural areas outside its native range, according to authorities such as:

 

LEAVES:
Odd-pinnately compound: 3 leaflets
Mostly alternate
Leaves are subtended by stipules.

FLOWER:
Spring/Summer/Fall
Yellow
Bilaterally symmetrical
5-parted papilionaceous corolla
Superior ovary

FRUIT:
Spring/Summer/Fall
Light brown
Legume

 

TO LEARN MORE about this plant, look it up in a good book!



 


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